E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption Research Paper - 41800 Words

Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption (Research Paper Sample) Content: Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption(Students Name)(Course Title)(Name of University) (Date of Submission) Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604377"
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION  PAGEREF _Toc374604377 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604378"
1.0 Overview  PAGEREF _Toc374604378 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604379"
1.1 Background of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604379 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604380"
1.1.1 The Global Economy and E-Commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604380 \h
9e]\ HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604381"
1.1.2 E-commerce as a Multifaceted Innovation  PAGEREF _Toc374604381 \h
11 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604382"
1.1.3 Digital Divide and ICT in Developing Countries  PAGEREF _Toc374604382 \h
15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604383"
1.1.4 Population and Demography in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604383 \h
19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604384"
1.1.5 Culture in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604384 \h
19 HYPERLI NK \l "_Toc374604385"
1.1.6 ICT Sector in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604385 \h
20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604386"
1.1.7 Economy in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604386 \h
22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604387"
1.2 Problem Statement  PAGEREF _Toc374604387 \h
23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604388"
1.3 Research Objectives  PAGEREF _Toc374604388 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604389"
1.4 Research Questions  PAGEREF _Toc374604389 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604390"
1.5 Significance of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604390 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604391"
1.6 Definition of Terms  PAGEREF _Toc374604391 \h
26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604392"
1.7 Organization of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604392 \h
26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604393"
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW  PAGEREF _Toc374604393 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604394"
2.1 Theoretical Overview  PAGEREF _Toc374604394 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604395"
2.1.1 Theory of Diffusion of Innovation  PAGEREF _Toc37 4604395 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604396"
2.1.2 Innovation Adoption Model  PAGEREF _Toc374604396 \h
29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604397"
2.1.3 Technology Acceptance Model  PAGEREF _Toc374604397 \h
29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604398"
2.1.4 Theory of Reasoned Action  PAGEREF _Toc374604398 \h
31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604399"
2.1.5 Theory of Planned Behavior  PAGEREF _Toc374604399 \h
32 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604400"
2.1.6 Technology-organization-environment theory  PAGEREF _Toc374604400 \h
33 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604401"
2.1.7 The resource based theory  PAGEREF _Toc374604401 \h
34 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604402"
2.3 Types of e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604402 \h
35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604403"
2.3.1 B2B  PAGEREF _Toc374604403 \h
35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604404"
2.3.2 B2C  PAGEREF _Toc374604404 \h
37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604405"
2.3.3 C2B  PAGEREF _Toc374604405 \h
37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604406"
2.3.4 C2C  PAGEREF _ Toc374604406 \h
38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604407"
2.3.5 B2G  PAGEREF _Toc374604407 \h
38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604408"
2.3.6 M-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604408 \h
39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604409"
2.4 Distinction between e-commerce and e-business  PAGEREF _Toc374604409 \h
39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604410"
2.5 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604410 \h
40 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604411"
2.6 Relevance of the internet and ICT to e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604411 \h
41 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604412"
2.7 Benefits of E-commerce adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604412 \h
42 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604413"
2.8 E-Commerce and internet adoption models  PAGEREF _Toc374604413 \h
45 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604414"
2.9 A review of Models of E-Commerce Implementation  PAGEREF _Toc374604414 \h
50 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604415"
2.10 Barriers to the Adoption of E-Commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604415 \h
55 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3746 04416"
2.10.1 Lack of awareness and knowledge on technology adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604416 \h
56 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604417"
2.10.2 Limited resources  PAGEREF _Toc374604417 \h
57 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604418"
2.10.3 Resistance to change and reluctance to take risks  PAGEREF _Toc374604418 \h
58 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604419"
2.10.4 Business characteristics  PAGEREF _Toc374604419 \h
59 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604420"
2.10.5 Lack of readiness for new technology  PAGEREF _Toc374604420 \h
60 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604421"
2.10.6 Lack of technology qualified personnel  PAGEREF _Toc374604421 \h
61 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604422"
2.10.7Lack of top management support  PAGEREF _Toc374604422 \h
62 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604423"
2.10.8 Time required in the implementation of e-commerce technologies  PAGEREF _Toc374604423 \h
63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604424"
2.10.9 Legal and security issues  PAGEREF _Toc374604424 \h
63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3 74604425"
2.10.10 Lack of public infrastructure to support the adoption of e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604425 \h
64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604426"
2.10.11 Lack of external resources and support  PAGEREF _Toc374604426 \h
64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604427"
2.10.12 Technological factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604427 \h
65 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604428"
2.10.13 Language barriers  PAGEREF _Toc374604428 \h
69 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604429"
2.10.14 Environmental factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604429 \h
70 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604430"
2.10.15 Internal business priorities  PAGEREF _Toc374604430 \h
72 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604431"
2.11 Policy Interventions for e-commerce adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604431 \h
73 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604432"
2.12 Online Shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604432 \h
74 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604433"
2.13 Empirical studies on online shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604433 \h
76 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604434"
2.13.1 Website factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604434 \h
77 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604435"
2.13.2 The value of online shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604435 \h
79 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604436"
2.13.3 Information quality  PAGEREF _Toc374604436 \h
82 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604437"
2.13.4 Trust in online system  PAGEREF _Toc374604437 \h
83 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604438"
2.13.5 Service quality  PAGEREF _Toc374604438 \h
85 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604439"
2.13.6 The effect of demographic factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604439 \h
87 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604440"
2.13.7 Risk perceptions  PAGEREF _Toc374604440 \h
89 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604441"
2.14 Theoretical model and research hypotheses  PAGEREF _Toc374604441 \h
90 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604442"
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY  PAGEREF _Toc374604442 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604443"
3.1. Introduction  PAGEREF _Toc374604443 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604444"
3.2 Research Philosophy and Methods  PAGEREF _Toc374604444 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604445"
3.3 Research Methods  PAGEREF _Toc374604445 \h
98 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604446"
3.3.1 Mixed Research Approach  PAGEREF _Toc374604446 \h
100 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604447"
3.4Research Population and Sampling  PAGEREF _Toc374604447 \h
109 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604448"
3.4.1 Sampling for quantitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604448 \h
110 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604449"
3.4.2 Sampling for qualitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604449 \h
111 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604450"
3.5 Quantitative data collection - Survey method  PAGEREF _Toc374604450 \h
112 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604451"
3.6 Qualitative data collection - Interviews  PAGEREF _Toc374604451 \h
117 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604452"
3.7Pilot study  PAGEREF _Toc374604452 \h
118 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604453"
3.8 Operationalization of variables  PAGEREF _Toc374604453 \h
119 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604454"
3.9Quantitative data analysis  PAGEREF _Toc 374604454 \h
122 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604455"
3.10 Validity in quantitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604455 \h
133 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604456"
3.11Reliability of the survey instrument  PAGEREF _Toc374604456 \h
135 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604457"
3.12 Qualitative data analysis  PAGEREF _Toc374604457 \h
136 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604458"
3.13Trustworthiness of qualitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604458 \h
138 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604459"
3.14 Research Ethics  PAGEREF _Toc374604459 \h
141 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604460"
References  PAGEREF _Toc374604460 \h
144CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION1.0 Overview In this introductory chapter, the background situates this research within literature by providing information on the multifaceted nature of e-commerce and its benefits to firms, its place in the global economy, and the impact of the digital divide on e-commerce in least developed countries. Furthermore, this section presents the research setting fo r the study by examining the demography, culture, economy, and ICT sector in Yemen. After presenting this background information, the next section discussed is the problem statement that identifies the gap in literature that warrants the examination of this research topic. This is followed by highlighting the research questions and aims of the research. Moreover, the significance of the study to theory and organizational practice is described. The next section of this chapter defines the terms that are used in this study followed by a presentation of the overall organization of the entire study.1.1 Background of the StudyE-commerce is defi... E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption Research Paper - 41800 Words Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption (Research Paper Sample) Content: Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption(Students Name)(Course Title)(Name of University) (Date of Submission) Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604377"
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION  PAGEREF _Toc374604377 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604378"
1.0 Overview  PAGEREF _Toc374604378 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604379"
1.1 Background of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604379 \h
5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604380"
1.1.1 The Global Economy and E-Commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604380 \h
9e]\ HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604381"
1.1.2 E-commerce as a Multifaceted Innovation  PAGEREF _Toc374604381 \h
11 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604382"
1.1.3 Digital Divide and ICT in Developing Countries  PAGEREF _Toc374604382 \h
15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604383"
1.1.4 Population and Demography in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604383 \h
19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604384"
1.1.5 Culture in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604384 \h
19 HYPERLI NK \l "_Toc374604385"
1.1.6 ICT Sector in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604385 \h
20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604386"
1.1.7 Economy in Yemen  PAGEREF _Toc374604386 \h
22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604387"
1.2 Problem Statement  PAGEREF _Toc374604387 \h
23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604388"
1.3 Research Objectives  PAGEREF _Toc374604388 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604389"
1.4 Research Questions  PAGEREF _Toc374604389 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604390"
1.5 Significance of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604390 \h
24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604391"
1.6 Definition of Terms  PAGEREF _Toc374604391 \h
26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604392"
1.7 Organization of the Study  PAGEREF _Toc374604392 \h
26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604393"
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW  PAGEREF _Toc374604393 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604394"
2.1 Theoretical Overview  PAGEREF _Toc374604394 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604395"
2.1.1 Theory of Diffusion of Innovation  PAGEREF _Toc37 4604395 \h
28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604396"
2.1.2 Innovation Adoption Model  PAGEREF _Toc374604396 \h
29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604397"
2.1.3 Technology Acceptance Model  PAGEREF _Toc374604397 \h
29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604398"
2.1.4 Theory of Reasoned Action  PAGEREF _Toc374604398 \h
31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604399"
2.1.5 Theory of Planned Behavior  PAGEREF _Toc374604399 \h
32 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604400"
2.1.6 Technology-organization-environment theory  PAGEREF _Toc374604400 \h
33 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604401"
2.1.7 The resource based theory  PAGEREF _Toc374604401 \h
34 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604402"
2.3 Types of e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604402 \h
35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604403"
2.3.1 B2B  PAGEREF _Toc374604403 \h
35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604404"
2.3.2 B2C  PAGEREF _Toc374604404 \h
37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604405"
2.3.3 C2B  PAGEREF _Toc374604405 \h
37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604406"
2.3.4 C2C  PAGEREF _ Toc374604406 \h
38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604407"
2.3.5 B2G  PAGEREF _Toc374604407 \h
38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604408"
2.3.6 M-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604408 \h
39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604409"
2.4 Distinction between e-commerce and e-business  PAGEREF _Toc374604409 \h
39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604410"
2.5 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604410 \h
40 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604411"
2.6 Relevance of the internet and ICT to e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604411 \h
41 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604412"
2.7 Benefits of E-commerce adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604412 \h
42 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604413"
2.8 E-Commerce and internet adoption models  PAGEREF _Toc374604413 \h
45 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604414"
2.9 A review of Models of E-Commerce Implementation  PAGEREF _Toc374604414 \h
50 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604415"
2.10 Barriers to the Adoption of E-Commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604415 \h
55 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3746 04416"
2.10.1 Lack of awareness and knowledge on technology adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604416 \h
56 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604417"
2.10.2 Limited resources  PAGEREF _Toc374604417 \h
57 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604418"
2.10.3 Resistance to change and reluctance to take risks  PAGEREF _Toc374604418 \h
58 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604419"
2.10.4 Business characteristics  PAGEREF _Toc374604419 \h
59 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604420"
2.10.5 Lack of readiness for new technology  PAGEREF _Toc374604420 \h
60 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604421"
2.10.6 Lack of technology qualified personnel  PAGEREF _Toc374604421 \h
61 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604422"
2.10.7Lack of top management support  PAGEREF _Toc374604422 \h
62 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604423"
2.10.8 Time required in the implementation of e-commerce technologies  PAGEREF _Toc374604423 \h
63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604424"
2.10.9 Legal and security issues  PAGEREF _Toc374604424 \h
63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3 74604425"
2.10.10 Lack of public infrastructure to support the adoption of e-commerce  PAGEREF _Toc374604425 \h
64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604426"
2.10.11 Lack of external resources and support  PAGEREF _Toc374604426 \h
64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604427"
2.10.12 Technological factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604427 \h
65 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604428"
2.10.13 Language barriers  PAGEREF _Toc374604428 \h
69 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604429"
2.10.14 Environmental factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604429 \h
70 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604430"
2.10.15 Internal business priorities  PAGEREF _Toc374604430 \h
72 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604431"
2.11 Policy Interventions for e-commerce adoption  PAGEREF _Toc374604431 \h
73 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604432"
2.12 Online Shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604432 \h
74 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604433"
2.13 Empirical studies on online shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604433 \h
76 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604434"
2.13.1 Website factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604434 \h
77 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604435"
2.13.2 The value of online shopping  PAGEREF _Toc374604435 \h
79 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604436"
2.13.3 Information quality  PAGEREF _Toc374604436 \h
82 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604437"
2.13.4 Trust in online system  PAGEREF _Toc374604437 \h
83 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604438"
2.13.5 Service quality  PAGEREF _Toc374604438 \h
85 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604439"
2.13.6 The effect of demographic factors  PAGEREF _Toc374604439 \h
87 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604440"
2.13.7 Risk perceptions  PAGEREF _Toc374604440 \h
89 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604441"
2.14 Theoretical model and research hypotheses  PAGEREF _Toc374604441 \h
90 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604442"
CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY  PAGEREF _Toc374604442 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604443"
3.1. Introduction  PAGEREF _Toc374604443 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604444"
3.2 Research Philosophy and Methods  PAGEREF _Toc374604444 \h
96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604445"
3.3 Research Methods  PAGEREF _Toc374604445 \h
98 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604446"
3.3.1 Mixed Research Approach  PAGEREF _Toc374604446 \h
100 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604447"
3.4Research Population and Sampling  PAGEREF _Toc374604447 \h
109 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604448"
3.4.1 Sampling for quantitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604448 \h
110 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604449"
3.4.2 Sampling for qualitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604449 \h
111 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604450"
3.5 Quantitative data collection - Survey method  PAGEREF _Toc374604450 \h
112 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604451"
3.6 Qualitative data collection - Interviews  PAGEREF _Toc374604451 \h
117 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604452"
3.7Pilot study  PAGEREF _Toc374604452 \h
118 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604453"
3.8 Operationalization of variables  PAGEREF _Toc374604453 \h
119 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604454"
3.9Quantitative data analysis  PAGEREF _Toc 374604454 \h
122 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604455"
3.10 Validity in quantitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604455 \h
133 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604456"
3.11Reliability of the survey instrument  PAGEREF _Toc374604456 \h
135 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604457"
3.12 Qualitative data analysis  PAGEREF _Toc374604457 \h
136 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604458"
3.13Trustworthiness of qualitative research  PAGEREF _Toc374604458 \h
138 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604459"
3.14 Research Ethics  PAGEREF _Toc374604459 \h
141 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604460"
References  PAGEREF _Toc374604460 \h
144CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION1.0 Overview In this introductory chapter, the background situates this research within literature by providing information on the multifaceted nature of e-commerce and its benefits to firms, its place in the global economy, and the impact of the digital divide on e-commerce in least developed countries. Furthermore, this section presents the research setting fo r the study by examining the demography, culture, economy, and ICT sector in Yemen. After presenting this background information, the next section discussed is the problem statement that identifies the gap in literature that warrants the examination of this research topic. This is followed by highlighting the research questions and aims of the research. Moreover, the significance of the study to theory and organizational practice is described. The next section of this chapter defines the terms that are used in this study followed by a presentation of the overall organization of the entire study.1.1 Background of the StudyE-commerce is defi...

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One of the most confused claims from citizens is that â€Å"It is cold outside, therefore global warming is not real or happening.† But, just because the temperature of one area is belowRead MoreClimate Change : A Changing For A Brighter Future1485 Words   |  6 Pageshumans were starting to prosper and this was becoming a problem for the earth. As the earth was starting to support new forms of live, many of it resources were being used up and as a result, problems were arising. Problems such as is there enough water, food and resources were questions of the past. Recently, the new question has revolved around climate change and its effect on mankind. The reason no one questions climate change and global warming is because not so many people saw a tremendous differenceRead MoreThe Issue Of Global Warming1504 Words   |  7 Pagesaffecting you all. It’s about global warming. This issue will more than likely take away from everyone in the end, or at least humanity’s efforts to be a greater civilization, if you don’t take care of it. My question is, why aren’t you? For billions of years your Earth withstood countless hardships and has since lived among the cosmos, but now it’s going to be intoxicated and fall ill in a manner of hundreds of years, because of you? Global warming is the issue of the earth warming up due to man’s technologicalRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Real Issue997 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal warming is an ongoing issue throughout the world that has been talked about for years now. Many people, like us, talk about the consequences of it and how we believe that it is a problem yet no one does anything to prevent it. In February of 2016 it was confirmed that February was the hottest month recorded in at least the past one-thousand years. Global warming is starting to become a real issue that we have to start dealing with so that our future generations do not have to suffer from theseRead MoreGlobal Warming and its Issues1198 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Global warming is perhaps one of the most urgent and complicated global issues we face today. While there are those who dispute the very nature as well as causes of the global warming phenomenon, available data clearly indicates that the planet is becoming warmer. This text revisits the issue of global warming. In so doing, compelling evidence will be presented in an attempt to prove that the global warming phenomenon is indeed real. Global Warming: An Overview In simple terms, global warmingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1256 Words   |  6 Pagesthe downfall of the Earth’s survival. Those terms are global warming and climate change. Although both terms are used interchangeably by some, they cover two different subjects that go hand in hand. There is extensive research done on both terms, with plenty of scientific evidence proving that both are occurring and are major problems. However, there is still an uncanny amount of people who claim that climate change and global warming is not real, and their reasoning is usually either unscientificRead More Exemplification Essay: Why The World Is Doomed1086 Words   |  5 Pagesearth has become detrimental to the health of our planet and the safety of mankind. Through the use and production of resources such as oil and energy, man is gradually poisoning the earth. Pollution has become such a dilemma in society; there is no real control or a feasible solution to societys reckle ssness. Without complete change, our system will collapse. The earth will eventually retaliate with disaster, or corporate control of our economy will cause hysteria and depression. Evaluation of the

Health Considerations For Health Care - 1270 Words

Health considerations in DDR must link health interventions to the DDR process. They must incorporate human security, analyze key health concerns, and respond to the needs of the most vulnerable groups of ex-combatants. Major health concerns in DDR, among others, are chronic communicable diseases, HIV/AIDS, violence and injury prevention, and psychosocial support for mental health and substance abuse. However, health concerns vary greatly according to the geographical area of caseload and the dynamics of the conflict. Types of interventions appropriate in DDR will be dependent on the number of combatants in the case load, their relatives, the median gender and age, specific needs, and local capacities for provision of health services. The†¦show more content†¦Satisfying these conditions requires creating partnerships with local health stakeholders to generate sustainable health services and long-term medical records. A primary strategy of prioritizing treatment for acute sic knesses and infectious diseases over chronic and non-infectious cases in the interim should be utilized. Basic medical screening will permit monitoring of potential epidemiological and nutritional issues, and can permit capacity building for early detection of outbreak and enabling rapid responses. Linking health interventions to DDR can take the form of many types of programming. Therefore choice of programs should be based off an analysis of the political and legal arrangements of peace protocols, and the specific nature of the conditions on the ground. Local health sectors should be represented in all established programs to oversee the health intervention from the earliest possible stage. Including and utilizing local health care providers can ensure that local public health concerns are taken into account when key planning decisions are made. When speaking to health interventions in DDR programs, it is essential to mention HIV/AIDS infection in DDR caseloads. DDR programs frequently operate in locations with high HIV/AIDS prevalence. Ex-combatants are considered high-risk groups for infection given their age range, degree of mobility, and risk-taking attitudes. Women associated with armed forces are

Down Syndrome An Intellectual and Developmental...

While completing a course on children with exceptionalities we used the textbook â€Å"Educating Exceptional Children†. While this textbook covered a variety of exceptionalities, I chose to research one further, Down syndrome. It is one of the most common and easily identified exceptionality and based on the higher prevalence of Down syndrome about 1 in 733 births (About Down Syndrome) I believe that this may be one of the exceptionality I will have an increased chance of encountering during my teaching career. Identifying Down syndrome Down syndrome is a genetic condition which can cause intellectual and developmental disabilities. Persons affected with Down syndrome have the common will have an additional chromosome; instead of 46, they†¦show more content†¦Typically, those affected with Down syndrome will develop behind those peers without this chromosomal abnormality (â€Å"Down Syndrome†). Early Intervention While nothing done before or during a pregnancy can cause Down syndrome a diagnosis can be available as early as pregnancy. An amniocentesis (thin needle inserted through the mother’s abdomen into the placenta) performed by a medical professional can easily identify the chromosomal abnormality or after birth with a simple blood test performed on the newborn. The earlier a diagnosis is made, the earlier parents can begin processing and using all the available resources to educate themselves on raising a child with Down syndrome. Parents will be able to gain the knowledge needed so that their child can receive the appropriate therapy and participate in activities that have been designed especially for this exceptionality, activities, which are geared to expand cognitive, social, emotional, and intellectual capacity. Educational, Social and Cognitive Development: Intellectual Capacity Cognitive development is defined as how a child learns and processes information. (â€Å"What is Cognitive Development†). Cognitively, children with Down syndrome tend to learn and show progress at a slower rate than their peers and not all areas of development will be equally affected. Because children with Down syndrome tend to experience delays in learning to talk and expressingShow MoreRelatedChildren With Down Syndrome : A Developmental Disorder1615 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Down Syndrome is a developmental disorder caused by an error in the process of cell division. This disorder is characterized by an extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy)(Segal Pesco, 2015). It is the most common chromosomal disorder and affects 1 in 700 live births (Ramia, Musharrafieh, Khaddage, Sabri, 2014). According to Segal and Pesco (2015), Down Syndrome is characterised by physical features such as distinct facial characteristics, low muscle tone; conditions such as congenitalRead MoreIntellectual Disabilities And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1493 Words   |  6 PagesGood evening Dr. Joseph and fellow colleagues, I am Samantha and this is Kezia and we will like to share with you for a few minutes our findings in relation to intellectual disabilities and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Our presentation this evening will be in the form of audio-visual. These topics are very broad topics, but due to limitations of time we would only be able to cover a few points in that space of time. We will try to make it as interesting and informative as possible, butRead MoreUnderstanding Services for Developmental Disabilities1013 Words   |  5 PagesAs a parent, learning that your child has developmental disabilities can be a life altering moment in time and can cause a devastating chain reaction of events. These events have the potential to change family priorities and structure, hurt relationships, deplete financial savings and stability, and emotionally drain everyone intimately involved with you and your child. How do you find human services programs, agencies, or advocates, whose primary job is to help you provide everything your childRead More Special Education Essay1616 Words   |  7 Pages Since the passing of The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools are required to serve all students regardless of their disability in a least restrictive environment. Due to increase in the number of students being identified and placed in general education classrooms, educators can expect to serve students with disabilities. It is important to understand the different types of disabilities, the characteristics of these disabilities, and causes; in order to ensure the successRead MoreEssay on Understanding Persons with Intellectual Disabilities1518 Words   |  7 Pages It is important to understand the terms that are associated with intellectual disabilities. The first term is disability. Disability is an individual performing which includes physical, sensory, cognitive, intellectual mental illness impairments, and various types of chronic diseases. The next term involves intelligence. This term is the ability to think logically, reason out problems, prepar e, understand difficult ideas, examine intellectually, and the ability to determine quickly and or acquireRead MoreI Have A Friend With Down Syndrome912 Words   |  4 Pagespaper I chose Down syndrome. I have a friend with Down syndrome and I would like to learn more about it. On this paper I am going to be giving an overview of the disorder and treatment options. Down syndrome is a disorder in which an individual gets a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21. Normally, at the time of conception a baby inherits genetic information from its parents in the form of 46 chromosomes: 23 from the mother and 23 from the father, but in most cases of Down syndrome a child getsRead MoreIntellectual And Developmental Disabilities And Emotional Or Behavioral Disorders1256 Words   |  6 Pages Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Natasha Hoaglen California State University, Chico â€Æ' Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Description Characteristics Intellectual and developmental disabilities [ID and DD] are defined as those having â€Å"significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social,Read MoreThe Effects Of Language On The Development Of A Child1261 Words   |  6 Pageswith Down’s syndrome, the capabilities of acquiring language during developmental markers is far less than a child with just 21 chromosomes. Parents and/or guardians of infants and toddlers with Down’s syndrome believe that their child will one day be able to verbally communicate with them. They presume the possibility, but does research support their beliefs? For the purpose of this paper, the child from infancy through three-years old will be discussed in regards to the developmental domain thatRead MoreEffectiveness Of Early Interventions For Children With Developmental Disabilities1639 Words   |  7 PagesInterventions to Improve Independence in Children with Developmenta l Disabilities Introduction The purpose of this writing is to explore the effectiveness of interventions to improve independence in children with developmental disabilities. To address this topic, the first section of the paper will include a background of the history of interventions used to improve children’s abilities to live a more independent life living with a developmental disability. 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Differences Between The American And Japanese Internment...

Essay 4 Sociologically, conflict is anything that can arise from a disparity between the values of two groups. These conflicting ideals is often times what can later lead to intergroup violence, however it can also be resolved with tolerance and understanding of differences so as not to have one group inflicting harm onto another. Unfortunately, throughout history this has rarely been the case. There has been a near constant struggle throughout all of humanity between these conflicting ideals which usually end up with one group made to be an outsider. There have been different groups to fade in and out of the spotlight over time, but there has also been the marginalization of anyone who does not fit the role of a person in the mainstream accepted culture. This social construct of roles is also important to history as there have been ascribed features to people s lives based solely in biological characteristics. From African’s being made to be slaves through the middle passage, the Japanese internment camps during WWII, and women s fight for suffrage against the traditional decree of the founding fathers that only white landowning males could vote, the backlash to the subjugation of different peoples into the outskirts of society is awe inspiring. In today’s modern world, this fight is undoubtedly what inspires writers to take on the ever so relevant subjects of racism, sexism, and homophobia in literature. While the issue of gender and sexual orientation inequalitiesShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesBlack, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics

The Cold War Free Essays

Book Review Assignment TITLE OF THE BOOK: â€Å"The Cold War: A Very Short Introduction† by Robert McMahon This review focuses on one of the themes of the course, Main Currents of Modern History OBJECTIVE: The aims of this book review are: 1. To understand about a conflict that spanned four and a half decades(1945-1990) and encompassed virtually the entire globe. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on The Cold War or any similar topic only for you Order Now To gather the knowledge of how the world order was changed after the world wars and the transition into the cold war. . To study the rise and fall of the superpowers and the relaxation of tension among them. 4. To study about the final phases of the cold war and its impact on the world. PLAN OF STUDY The formal plan of study is stated in the timeline given below. The main focus of the review will be to understanding and assessing one of the seminal events in modern world history. The review will provide a broad interpretive overview offering a general account of the Cold war. I will be making notes for my final draft with a regular study of the book covering all the relevant chapters in accordance with the theme of the course. I shall submit the final review by the date mentioned in the handout. The review process will be done by first reading the chapters and then joining the notes prepared for each chapter into a meaningful text thus covering the objectives of the review. DATE| TITLE| AUTHOR| PUBLICATION| th September to 17nd September| World War II and the destruction of the old order| Robert McMahon | Oxford University press| 18th September to 25th September| The origins of the Cold War in Europe| Robert McMahon | Oxford University press| 27th September to 9thOctober| A global Cold War| Robert McMahon | Oxford University press| 10th October to 16th October| The rise and fall of superpower detente| Robert McMahon | Oxford University press| 17th October to 23rd October| The final phase| Robert McMahon| Oxford University press| The last week will be dedi cated to joining all the notes prepared into a complete review of the book. How to cite The Cold War, Papers The Cold War Free Essays

Annie Lennox Essay Example For Students

Annie Lennox Essay I read Sweet Dreams are Made of This by Lucy OBrien. This book is the biography of Annie Lennox, a singer. Her music has touched me personally, and I felt obligated to do this report on her. Annie Lennox was born on Christmas Day, 1954, in Aberdeen, Scotland. Her parents were poor at the time. In her childhood, she took strong interest inmusic. On Halloween, she would sing at people doorsteps for the fun of it. Shewent to school there, and then moved down to London to pursue a career. She met Dave Stewart, the other member of the Eurythmics, while lookingfor someone to help her with recording. They became lovers and musicianstogether both. First, they formed the band The Tourists. They had three albumsof New Wave music, lasting from 1979 to 1981. Then, Dave and Annie brokeup the group and started a new band called the Eurythmics. Annie created a new image in music. She had really short hair, wore asuit, and took on a dominant role in her songs. Women learned not to be sosubmissive, and to be even more dominant with their spouses, because of Annieslyrics and fashion statements. In one song called Here Comes the Rain Againshe demands love. Talk to me like lovers do, she sings. In the 90s, the Eurythmics stopped making music, and Annie pursued asolo career. With songs like Walking on Broken Glass, Annie became more ofa household name. She was now a woman that would be remembered for a longtime, because of her ambitious goal to be the powerful singer that she is. Lucy OBrien interprets Annie Lennoxs life in a very flowing way. Shecaptures all the things that the reader wants to know. I enjoy and recommendthis book because it gives insight on the spectacular life of Annie Lennox.