What Form Of Information Should Be Our First Objective When Researching Speech Topics?
Friday, August 21, 2020
Similarities between Beliefs and Philosophies from the World Essay Example For Students
Similitudes among Beliefs and Philosophies from the World Essay Religion has constantly interested me. I have consistently been interested about the lifestyles in a specific religion and their convictions about God. Perspective has consistently been significant and should be regarded. I was myself engaged with a considerable lot of the family customs directed and that constantly diverted me. I originate from a family having a strict foundation. I would credit my grandparents for showing me the Hindu lifestyle and for instructing to regard different religions and their convictions, along these lines giving me a trace of inward otherworldliness and inescapability of God. I pick the point ââ¬Å"Belief Systemsâ⬠in light of the fact that this is the subject which suits me the most. Conflict of philosophies can likewise cause uproars of various convictions and methods of reasoning. This for the most part occurs in when an individual is fan and doesn't acknowledge the perspective of someone else. Conflict of various philosophies cause revolts in various networks which can prompt different issues, even slaughter. I significantly center around the similitudes among convictions and ways of thinking which may ââ¬Ëuniteââ¬â¢ thoughts and make a shared comprehension between networks of various beliefs. Presentation: Numerous religions of the world were shaped when individuals created different civic establishments. Man has constantly attempted to comprehend the world around. One wound up with the aftereffect of an incomparable force controlling the entire world. Various fantasies and legends set up different legends in various pieces of the world as needs be. Later settled religions spread over the world. One significant reason for the spread of religion was of exchange and teachers. QUESTION: What are the different convictions held in my locale and how would they impact a person on a minor and a significant scale in addition to what happens when philosophies conflict? What are the arrangements? Global Perspectives: Diverse conviction frameworks: Belief frameworks are affected by the various stories, legends, fantasies and so on. Convictions contrast here and there, for instance lion's share of the world is ruled by Christians in the Americas and Europe; Muslims overwhelm a large portion of the Middle East and a few pieces of Asia; Hindus are disseminated in southern piece of Asia and Buddhists are dissipated through the diverse are of Asia. Conviction framework is really a lot of commonly strong convictions. The convictions of any such framework can be taken a gander at as strict or as philosophical and are impacted as needs be. Conviction frameworks vary here and there or nation to nation. Dominant part of the worldââ¬â¢s populace follows various religions and convictions. Convictions are for the most part connected to otherworldliness and virtues. Conviction Systems held in various in nations Strict convictions and methods of reasoning contrast from nation to nation. It impacts its kin, culture, political frameworks and nearly everything. Here is a picture demonstrating the circulation of different religions around the globe. Religions followed in various nations/Places: Christianity The Americas and Europe Islam Middle East, Africa and Oceania Hinduism Southern Asia Buddhism East Asia Christianity is followed in larger part portions of the world because of its huge impact by the ministers. It is the most followed religion on the planet and hence stands first. Islam is for the most part followed in the Middle East and northern Africa as Middle East (Mecca and Medina) is the root of Islam. Islam is firmly connected with Christianity and maintains numerous comparable convictions as needs be. Larger part of the Hindus live in India. It was started in India and has profound roots in the Indian soil. Hinduism later offered ascend to Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism as a branch. Buddhism is basically followed in the east of Asia. This incorporates the China and Tibet. Buddhism is separated into Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism. Them two partition zones as needs be and are dispersed all through the Asian landmass. Religions followed over the world Buddhism: India And The United States EssayBeliefs affecting a countryââ¬â¢s political framework and culture: A religion or conviction can firmly impact a nation as indicated by its populace and the religion that the populace follows. For instance religion impacts a dominant part of the Middle East. Islam is followed here and the nations observe the Islamic law. Indeed, even the way of life and legacy here is impacted by the religion. As one moves to Europe, a large portion of the zone is ruled by factions of Christianity as the Catholic Church is situated here. Indeed, even here everything is influenced by religion thus in the East. Instances of nations where convictions/religion impacts political framework: Nation Description Afghanistan Islamic law American British Law after attack Egypt Islamic law is guaranteed in Article 2 of the Egyptian constitution. The Gambia English custom-based law, Islamic law and standard law Ghana In light of English customary law Iran Shia Islamic law Libya Islamic law Mauritania blend of Islamic law and French Civil Codes, Islamic law to a great extent relevant to family law. Morocco blend of Islamic law and French Civil Codes, Islamic law to a great extent relevant to family law. Nigeria Sharia in the northern states, custom-based law in the south and at the government level. Oman Sharia and ancestral custom laws Saudi Arabia Islamic law Sudan In light of Islamic law Vatican City In light of standards of Italian and accepted law Yemen Islamic law Source: Wipipedia.org Nearby/National Perspectives: The people group where I live am receptive and struggle free. We have families from various religions and live in agreement with one another. Be that as it may, this is for a minor scope. In a more prominent point of view or even national or global viewpoint, revolts frequently break out. This can even influence a quiet network of various convictions. In my locale, regard is appeared to all religions and the individuals who tail them. This can be an aftereffect of globalization, resistance and liberal reasoning. In India, however revolts break out regularly. This can be an aftereffect of the conflict of various belief systems. Strict gatherings frequently advance themselves through this and attempt to stifle the other. On the off chance that an individual doesnââ¬â¢t live in agreement, this prompts radicalism and is unfruitful for the individual and in any event, for the network. Family/Personal Perspectives: I originate from a strict Hindu family, the convictions in my family don't vary from individual to individual yet are equivalent to a consequence of living in an acculturated society where oneââ¬â¢s convictions are regarded, be it even an individual from other religion. The general public where we live comprises of various religions. Convictions of an individual are regarded in the general public to keep up harmony and forestall battles. Because of globalization, my own convictions have changed extra time. Receptive reasoning has unequivocally affected my convictions and this makes me demonstrate regard to oneââ¬â¢s convictions. Similar convictions are kept by my mates as we are being purchased up in a similar domain. In spite of the fact that occasionally, oneââ¬â¢s conviction or belief system conflicts with the other and there rises a powerful and at times even a beneficial discourse. This helps the individuals from the gatherings to arrive at a resolution and change their reasoning. Be that as it may, the contradicting party must be sufficiently experienced to manage the issue; in any case the exchange occurring might be inconsequential, subsequently allowing the gatherings a chance to sit around. Individuals do have diverse conviction frameworks; they follow their convictions and engender it, yet spread of religion into a network with various convictions causes conflicts. I have seen strict conflicts, however individuals must attempt to comprehend oneââ¬â¢s convictions and not be difficult. REPORT: On premise of my examination and the network where I live in, the effect of religion is solid however doesn't prompt fanaticism. The different frameworks do impact ones conduct.
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Murder on a Sunday Morning Essay Sample
Murder on a Sunday Morning Essay Sample Murder on a Sunday Morning Analysis âMurder on a Sunday Morningâ is a French documentary film based on a real life incident which happened in 2000 in Jacksonville, Florida. The film directed by Jean-Xavier de Lestrade brilliantly depicts the Brenton Butler case, when an innocent black American 15-year old boy was falsely accused of the murder he never committed. The film shows how the Butler defense team Patrick McGuinness and Ann Finnell, lawyers from the Public Defenderâs Office, build their case for their defendantâs innocence and prove prejudice and incompetence on the part of the Jacksonville Sheriffs Office. Here is a short âMurder on a Sunday Morningâ summary and analysis. Summary The plot of this Oscar-winning documentary originated from the incident of Mary Ann Stephens, a 65-year old tourist from Georgia who was shot dead before her husbands very eyes by a black assailant on May 7, 2000. The killer fled with Mrs. Stephens purse. Ninety minutes later, the police arrested and charged with the murder the first convenient black culprit available. It was a black African American teenager, Brendon Butler, a student at Englewood High School, who was on his way to a job interview a local Blockbuster Video outlet. The police brought Butler to the victimâs husband and Mr. Stephens identified and publicly proclaimed the teen as the killer, although he had only caught a glimpse of the real culprit. Butler was taken to the police station. The boy was denied the right to make his phone call and inform his parents or contact a lawyer. The police officers seemed to be utterly convinced of Butlerâs being guilty, but they had no solid evidence against him, except the sole eyewitness to the crime. The police interrogated Butler for twelve hours and persuaded him forcefully to sign a false confession where he admitted having committed the murder. He was forced to sign a timeline of events which were written for him by Detective Williams. For investigators, the media and the public opinion, Brenton Butler was just another messed-up youth and they were ready to sentence him in advance. But a public defender, Pat McGuinness, however, takes up the case and defends Brendon Butler. He starts a battle to restore Butlerâs rights and the story of Brenton ceases to be so ordinary. The case goes from being an ordinary murder investigation to an obvious miscarriage of justice. In the court, the boy testifies that the detectives Williams, Glover and Darnell, involved in the murder investigation, had threatened, tortured psychologically, and physically abused him to make him confess. Brenton proclaims his innocence. Patrick McGuinness and Ann Finnell supply a photo where the teen has multiple bruises on his thorax and face. The attorneys claim it was a result of the interrogation. The boy tells that the investigators beat him up to force a confession out of him. One of the detectives was Michael Glover, son of the then current Sheriff of Jacksonville Nat Glover, and Benton testifies that Glover hit the hardest. Analysis The film looks like a document of the legal process around Brenton Butlerâs case that goes on to prove that Butler is innocent and indict Jacksonville police officers for a serious miscarriage of justice. Lestrade uses a chronological approach to the material and goes through all the stages of the trial. Besides, the viewers are shown the Butlers family home, the community, and the local church which the Butlers attend. The filmmakers detail the trial process from the point of view of the defense and show how a good defense lawyer shapes the evidence to reveal the hidden truth. The film has also a post-script that provides further information regarding the case. After Butlers acquittal, McGuinnessâs office provided the police with the relevant information that helped catch the real killers, Juan Curtis and Jermel Williams. The film conveys two very important messages. First, it reveals the imperfections of the US criminal justice system. Secondly, the film depicts the dedication and skills of public defenders Pat McGuinness and Ann Finnell who are typical representatives of court-appointed lawyers. They are the first line of defense in the United States against the wrongful conviction of the innocent.
Sunday, June 21, 2020
E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption Research Paper - 41800 Words
Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption (Research Paper Sample) Content: Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption(Students Name)(Course Title)(Name of University) (Date of Submission) Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604377" CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION PAGEREF _Toc374604377 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604378" 1.0 Overview PAGEREF _Toc374604378 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604379" 1.1 Background of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604379 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604380" 1.1.1 The Global Economy and E-Commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604380 \h 9e]\ HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604381" 1.1.2 E-commerce as a Multifaceted Innovation PAGEREF _Toc374604381 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604382" 1.1.3 Digital Divide and ICT in Developing Countries PAGEREF _Toc374604382 \h 15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604383" 1.1.4 Population and Demography in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604383 \h 19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604384" 1.1.5 Culture in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604384 \h 19 HYPERLI NK \l "_Toc374604385" 1.1.6 ICT Sector in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604385 \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604386" 1.1.7 Economy in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604386 \h 22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604387" 1.2 Problem Statement PAGEREF _Toc374604387 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604388" 1.3 Research Objectives PAGEREF _Toc374604388 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604389" 1.4 Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc374604389 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604390" 1.5 Significance of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604390 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604391" 1.6 Definition of Terms PAGEREF _Toc374604391 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604392" 1.7 Organization of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604392 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604393" CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW PAGEREF _Toc374604393 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604394" 2.1 Theoretical Overview PAGEREF _Toc374604394 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604395" 2.1.1 Theory of Diffusion of Innovation PAGEREF _Toc37 4604395 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604396" 2.1.2 Innovation Adoption Model PAGEREF _Toc374604396 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604397" 2.1.3 Technology Acceptance Model PAGEREF _Toc374604397 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604398" 2.1.4 Theory of Reasoned Action PAGEREF _Toc374604398 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604399" 2.1.5 Theory of Planned Behavior PAGEREF _Toc374604399 \h 32 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604400" 2.1.6 Technology-organization-environment theory PAGEREF _Toc374604400 \h 33 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604401" 2.1.7 The resource based theory PAGEREF _Toc374604401 \h 34 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604402" 2.3 Types of e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604402 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604403" 2.3.1 B2B PAGEREF _Toc374604403 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604404" 2.3.2 B2C PAGEREF _Toc374604404 \h 37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604405" 2.3.3 C2B PAGEREF _Toc374604405 \h 37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604406" 2.3.4 C2C PAGEREF _ Toc374604406 \h 38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604407" 2.3.5 B2G PAGEREF _Toc374604407 \h 38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604408" 2.3.6 M-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604408 \h 39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604409" 2.4 Distinction between e-commerce and e-business PAGEREF _Toc374604409 \h 39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604410" 2.5 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604410 \h 40 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604411" 2.6 Relevance of the internet and ICT to e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604411 \h 41 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604412" 2.7 Benefits of E-commerce adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604412 \h 42 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604413" 2.8 E-Commerce and internet adoption models PAGEREF _Toc374604413 \h 45 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604414" 2.9 A review of Models of E-Commerce Implementation PAGEREF _Toc374604414 \h 50 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604415" 2.10 Barriers to the Adoption of E-Commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604415 \h 55 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3746 04416" 2.10.1 Lack of awareness and knowledge on technology adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604416 \h 56 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604417" 2.10.2 Limited resources PAGEREF _Toc374604417 \h 57 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604418" 2.10.3 Resistance to change and reluctance to take risks PAGEREF _Toc374604418 \h 58 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604419" 2.10.4 Business characteristics PAGEREF _Toc374604419 \h 59 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604420" 2.10.5 Lack of readiness for new technology PAGEREF _Toc374604420 \h 60 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604421" 2.10.6 Lack of technology qualified personnel PAGEREF _Toc374604421 \h 61 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604422" 2.10.7Lack of top management support PAGEREF _Toc374604422 \h 62 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604423" 2.10.8 Time required in the implementation of e-commerce technologies PAGEREF _Toc374604423 \h 63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604424" 2.10.9 Legal and security issues PAGEREF _Toc374604424 \h 63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3 74604425" 2.10.10 Lack of public infrastructure to support the adoption of e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604425 \h 64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604426" 2.10.11 Lack of external resources and support PAGEREF _Toc374604426 \h 64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604427" 2.10.12 Technological factors PAGEREF _Toc374604427 \h 65 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604428" 2.10.13 Language barriers PAGEREF _Toc374604428 \h 69 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604429" 2.10.14 Environmental factors PAGEREF _Toc374604429 \h 70 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604430" 2.10.15 Internal business priorities PAGEREF _Toc374604430 \h 72 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604431" 2.11 Policy Interventions for e-commerce adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604431 \h 73 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604432" 2.12 Online Shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604432 \h 74 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604433" 2.13 Empirical studies on online shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604433 \h 76 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604434" 2.13.1 Website factors PAGEREF _Toc374604434 \h 77 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604435" 2.13.2 The value of online shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604435 \h 79 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604436" 2.13.3 Information quality PAGEREF _Toc374604436 \h 82 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604437" 2.13.4 Trust in online system PAGEREF _Toc374604437 \h 83 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604438" 2.13.5 Service quality PAGEREF _Toc374604438 \h 85 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604439" 2.13.6 The effect of demographic factors PAGEREF _Toc374604439 \h 87 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604440" 2.13.7 Risk perceptions PAGEREF _Toc374604440 \h 89 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604441" 2.14 Theoretical model and research hypotheses PAGEREF _Toc374604441 \h 90 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604442" CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY PAGEREF _Toc374604442 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604443" 3.1. Introduction PAGEREF _Toc374604443 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604444" 3.2 Research Philosophy and Methods PAGEREF _Toc374604444 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604445" 3.3 Research Methods PAGEREF _Toc374604445 \h 98 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604446" 3.3.1 Mixed Research Approach PAGEREF _Toc374604446 \h 100 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604447" 3.4Research Population and Sampling PAGEREF _Toc374604447 \h 109 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604448" 3.4.1 Sampling for quantitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604448 \h 110 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604449" 3.4.2 Sampling for qualitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604449 \h 111 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604450" 3.5 Quantitative data collection - Survey method PAGEREF _Toc374604450 \h 112 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604451" 3.6 Qualitative data collection - Interviews PAGEREF _Toc374604451 \h 117 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604452" 3.7Pilot study PAGEREF _Toc374604452 \h 118 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604453" 3.8 Operationalization of variables PAGEREF _Toc374604453 \h 119 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604454" 3.9Quantitative data analysis PAGEREF _Toc 374604454 \h 122 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604455" 3.10 Validity in quantitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604455 \h 133 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604456" 3.11Reliability of the survey instrument PAGEREF _Toc374604456 \h 135 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604457" 3.12 Qualitative data analysis PAGEREF _Toc374604457 \h 136 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604458" 3.13Trustworthiness of qualitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604458 \h 138 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604459" 3.14 Research Ethics PAGEREF _Toc374604459 \h 141 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604460" References PAGEREF _Toc374604460 \h 144CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION1.0 Overview In this introductory chapter, the background situates this research within literature by providing information on the multifaceted nature of e-commerce and its benefits to firms, its place in the global economy, and the impact of the digital divide on e-commerce in least developed countries. Furthermore, this section presents the research setting fo r the study by examining the demography, culture, economy, and ICT sector in Yemen. After presenting this background information, the next section discussed is the problem statement that identifies the gap in literature that warrants the examination of this research topic. This is followed by highlighting the research questions and aims of the research. Moreover, the significance of the study to theory and organizational practice is described. The next section of this chapter defines the terms that are used in this study followed by a presentation of the overall organization of the entire study.1.1 Background of the StudyE-commerce is defi... E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption Research Paper - 41800 Words Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption (Research Paper Sample) Content: Economic Benefits of E-commerce in Yemen and Barriers to Adoption(Students Name)(Course Title)(Name of University) (Date of Submission) Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604377" CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION PAGEREF _Toc374604377 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604378" 1.0 Overview PAGEREF _Toc374604378 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604379" 1.1 Background of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604379 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604380" 1.1.1 The Global Economy and E-Commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604380 \h 9e]\ HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604381" 1.1.2 E-commerce as a Multifaceted Innovation PAGEREF _Toc374604381 \h 11 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604382" 1.1.3 Digital Divide and ICT in Developing Countries PAGEREF _Toc374604382 \h 15 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604383" 1.1.4 Population and Demography in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604383 \h 19 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604384" 1.1.5 Culture in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604384 \h 19 HYPERLI NK \l "_Toc374604385" 1.1.6 ICT Sector in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604385 \h 20 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604386" 1.1.7 Economy in Yemen PAGEREF _Toc374604386 \h 22 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604387" 1.2 Problem Statement PAGEREF _Toc374604387 \h 23 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604388" 1.3 Research Objectives PAGEREF _Toc374604388 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604389" 1.4 Research Questions PAGEREF _Toc374604389 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604390" 1.5 Significance of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604390 \h 24 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604391" 1.6 Definition of Terms PAGEREF _Toc374604391 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604392" 1.7 Organization of the Study PAGEREF _Toc374604392 \h 26 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604393" CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW PAGEREF _Toc374604393 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604394" 2.1 Theoretical Overview PAGEREF _Toc374604394 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604395" 2.1.1 Theory of Diffusion of Innovation PAGEREF _Toc37 4604395 \h 28 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604396" 2.1.2 Innovation Adoption Model PAGEREF _Toc374604396 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604397" 2.1.3 Technology Acceptance Model PAGEREF _Toc374604397 \h 29 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604398" 2.1.4 Theory of Reasoned Action PAGEREF _Toc374604398 \h 31 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604399" 2.1.5 Theory of Planned Behavior PAGEREF _Toc374604399 \h 32 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604400" 2.1.6 Technology-organization-environment theory PAGEREF _Toc374604400 \h 33 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604401" 2.1.7 The resource based theory PAGEREF _Toc374604401 \h 34 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604402" 2.3 Types of e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604402 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604403" 2.3.1 B2B PAGEREF _Toc374604403 \h 35 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604404" 2.3.2 B2C PAGEREF _Toc374604404 \h 37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604405" 2.3.3 C2B PAGEREF _Toc374604405 \h 37 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604406" 2.3.4 C2C PAGEREF _ Toc374604406 \h 38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604407" 2.3.5 B2G PAGEREF _Toc374604407 \h 38 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604408" 2.3.6 M-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604408 \h 39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604409" 2.4 Distinction between e-commerce and e-business PAGEREF _Toc374604409 \h 39 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604410" 2.5 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) in e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604410 \h 40 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604411" 2.6 Relevance of the internet and ICT to e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604411 \h 41 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604412" 2.7 Benefits of E-commerce adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604412 \h 42 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604413" 2.8 E-Commerce and internet adoption models PAGEREF _Toc374604413 \h 45 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604414" 2.9 A review of Models of E-Commerce Implementation PAGEREF _Toc374604414 \h 50 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604415" 2.10 Barriers to the Adoption of E-Commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604415 \h 55 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3746 04416" 2.10.1 Lack of awareness and knowledge on technology adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604416 \h 56 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604417" 2.10.2 Limited resources PAGEREF _Toc374604417 \h 57 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604418" 2.10.3 Resistance to change and reluctance to take risks PAGEREF _Toc374604418 \h 58 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604419" 2.10.4 Business characteristics PAGEREF _Toc374604419 \h 59 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604420" 2.10.5 Lack of readiness for new technology PAGEREF _Toc374604420 \h 60 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604421" 2.10.6 Lack of technology qualified personnel PAGEREF _Toc374604421 \h 61 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604422" 2.10.7Lack of top management support PAGEREF _Toc374604422 \h 62 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604423" 2.10.8 Time required in the implementation of e-commerce technologies PAGEREF _Toc374604423 \h 63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604424" 2.10.9 Legal and security issues PAGEREF _Toc374604424 \h 63 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc3 74604425" 2.10.10 Lack of public infrastructure to support the adoption of e-commerce PAGEREF _Toc374604425 \h 64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604426" 2.10.11 Lack of external resources and support PAGEREF _Toc374604426 \h 64 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604427" 2.10.12 Technological factors PAGEREF _Toc374604427 \h 65 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604428" 2.10.13 Language barriers PAGEREF _Toc374604428 \h 69 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604429" 2.10.14 Environmental factors PAGEREF _Toc374604429 \h 70 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604430" 2.10.15 Internal business priorities PAGEREF _Toc374604430 \h 72 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604431" 2.11 Policy Interventions for e-commerce adoption PAGEREF _Toc374604431 \h 73 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604432" 2.12 Online Shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604432 \h 74 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604433" 2.13 Empirical studies on online shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604433 \h 76 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604434" 2.13.1 Website factors PAGEREF _Toc374604434 \h 77 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604435" 2.13.2 The value of online shopping PAGEREF _Toc374604435 \h 79 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604436" 2.13.3 Information quality PAGEREF _Toc374604436 \h 82 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604437" 2.13.4 Trust in online system PAGEREF _Toc374604437 \h 83 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604438" 2.13.5 Service quality PAGEREF _Toc374604438 \h 85 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604439" 2.13.6 The effect of demographic factors PAGEREF _Toc374604439 \h 87 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604440" 2.13.7 Risk perceptions PAGEREF _Toc374604440 \h 89 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604441" 2.14 Theoretical model and research hypotheses PAGEREF _Toc374604441 \h 90 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604442" CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY PAGEREF _Toc374604442 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604443" 3.1. Introduction PAGEREF _Toc374604443 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604444" 3.2 Research Philosophy and Methods PAGEREF _Toc374604444 \h 96 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604445" 3.3 Research Methods PAGEREF _Toc374604445 \h 98 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604446" 3.3.1 Mixed Research Approach PAGEREF _Toc374604446 \h 100 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604447" 3.4Research Population and Sampling PAGEREF _Toc374604447 \h 109 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604448" 3.4.1 Sampling for quantitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604448 \h 110 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604449" 3.4.2 Sampling for qualitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604449 \h 111 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604450" 3.5 Quantitative data collection - Survey method PAGEREF _Toc374604450 \h 112 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604451" 3.6 Qualitative data collection - Interviews PAGEREF _Toc374604451 \h 117 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604452" 3.7Pilot study PAGEREF _Toc374604452 \h 118 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604453" 3.8 Operationalization of variables PAGEREF _Toc374604453 \h 119 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604454" 3.9Quantitative data analysis PAGEREF _Toc 374604454 \h 122 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604455" 3.10 Validity in quantitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604455 \h 133 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604456" 3.11Reliability of the survey instrument PAGEREF _Toc374604456 \h 135 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604457" 3.12 Qualitative data analysis PAGEREF _Toc374604457 \h 136 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604458" 3.13Trustworthiness of qualitative research PAGEREF _Toc374604458 \h 138 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604459" 3.14 Research Ethics PAGEREF _Toc374604459 \h 141 HYPERLINK \l "_Toc374604460" References PAGEREF _Toc374604460 \h 144CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION1.0 Overview In this introductory chapter, the background situates this research within literature by providing information on the multifaceted nature of e-commerce and its benefits to firms, its place in the global economy, and the impact of the digital divide on e-commerce in least developed countries. Furthermore, this section presents the research setting fo r the study by examining the demography, culture, economy, and ICT sector in Yemen. After presenting this background information, the next section discussed is the problem statement that identifies the gap in literature that warrants the examination of this research topic. This is followed by highlighting the research questions and aims of the research. Moreover, the significance of the study to theory and organizational practice is described. The next section of this chapter defines the terms that are used in this study followed by a presentation of the overall organization of the entire study.1.1 Background of the StudyE-commerce is defi...
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Global Warming Is A Real Problem - 1796 Words
Climate Change is an important topic that everyone should be well versed on. Global warming was denied as being a real problem for many years, but the proof cannot be hidden anymore and countries around the world are acknowledging that global warming does exist. It is my pleasure to know that our country will participate in the United Nations Climate Summit. As the CEO of an environmentally conscious company, it is my honor to represent the United States of America at the Summit. Climate Change ââ¬Å"refers to changes in the Earthââ¬â¢s climate caused by increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide and other pollutants produced by human activity.â⬠Global warming is the increase of the average surface temperature on Earth caused by the excess release of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases occur naturally, but in excess it could be harmful to the Earth. Composition of greenhouse gases traps heat from the sun, and this is what helps the Earth stay warm enough to sustain life. The more heat they trap, the warmer the earth gets, and as the planet gets warmer it creates climate changes. The greenhouse gases that are making the earth warmer are generated by human activity. One of the main greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide, which is being mostly released by the burning of fossil fuels. Other gases are Methane, which is released through industrial and agricultural processes and Nitrogen Dioxide which is a product o f some industrial processes.Show MoreRelatedGlobal Warming Is A Real Problem Essay1645 Words à |à 7 Pageshumans have changed the earthââ¬â¢s atmosphere in dramatic ways over the past two centuries, resulting in global warmingâ⬠. (What is the Greenhouse Effect?) Global warming is a real problem, and it has real consequences. The slow increase in the earthââ¬â¢s temperature is called global warming. It is my opinion that this is because of the way people all over the earth go about their daily living. Global warming and climate change can be eliminated by upgrading building infrastructures over a period of time. StoppingRead MoreEssay on Global Warming: Is it a Real Problem?2692 Words à |à 11 Pagescertain accident ahead unless he jumps out of the bicycle, he is willing to go a bit farther for his personal fulfillment. Today, we face a similar situation in which we are seemingly unwilling to help ourselves out of a possibly disastrous problem of global temperature ri se. For as long as human beings have been in existence, and long before that, our earth has been a hospitable and habitable planet. No other planet yet known to human civilization has conditions so similar to earth that are vitalRead MoreClimate Warming : Global Warming Essay1095 Words à |à 5 PagesCurrently, the temperature of the earthââ¬â¢s climate system continues to rapidly increase which leads to global warming. Global warming, by definition is the ââ¬Å"gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earthââ¬â¢s atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons, and other pollutantsâ⬠(Websterââ¬â¢s). There are many reasons why global warming occurs, such as human activities and the increasing of gases; for instance carbon dioxide in theRead MoreGlobal Warming Is Not Real Or Happening?1515 Words à |à 7 Pagesscientists indicate that, from carbon emissions and several other factors, glob al warming does exist. Countries throughout the world have been putting their efforts into research surrounding this topic to see if it is an actual problem. Globally, all of the top ten warmest years have happened since 1998 (NOAA, 2015). One of the most confused claims from citizens is that ââ¬Å"It is cold outside, therefore global warming is not real or happening.â⬠But, just because the temperature of one area is belowRead MoreClimate Change : A Changing For A Brighter Future1485 Words à |à 6 Pageshumans were starting to prosper and this was becoming a problem for the earth. As the earth was starting to support new forms of live, many of it resources were being used up and as a result, problems were arising. Problems such as is there enough water, food and resources were questions of the past. Recently, the new question has revolved around climate change and its effect on mankind. The reason no one questions climate change and global warming is because not so many people saw a tremendous differenceRead MoreThe Issue Of Global Warming1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesaffecting you all. Itââ¬â¢s about global warming. This issue will more than likely take away from everyone in the end, or at least humanityââ¬â¢s efforts to be a greater civilization, if you donââ¬â¢t take care of it. My question is, why arenââ¬â¢t you? For billions of years your Earth withstood countless hardships and has since lived among the cosmos, but now itââ¬â¢s going to be intoxicated and fall ill in a manner of hundreds of years, because of you? Global warming is the issue of the earth warming up due to manââ¬â¢s technologicalRead MoreGlobal Warming Is A Real Issue997 Words à |à 4 PagesGlobal warming is an ongoing issue throughout the world that has been talked about for years now. Many people, like us, talk about the consequences of it and how we believe that it is a problem yet no one does anything to prevent it. In February of 2016 it was confirmed that February was the hottest month recorded in at least the past one-thousand years. Global warming is starting to become a real issue that we have to start dealing with so that our future generations do not have to suffer from theseRead MoreGlobal Warming and its Issues1198 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿Introduction Global warming is perhaps one of the most urgent and complicated global issues we face today. While there are those who dispute the very nature as well as causes of the global warming phenomenon, available data clearly indicates that the planet is becoming warmer. This text revisits the issue of global warming. In so doing, compelling evidence will be presented in an attempt to prove that the global warming phenomenon is indeed real. Global Warming: An Overview In simple terms, global warmingRead MoreGlobal Warming And Climate Change1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe downfall of the Earthââ¬â¢s survival. Those terms are global warming and climate change. Although both terms are used interchangeably by some, they cover two different subjects that go hand in hand. There is extensive research done on both terms, with plenty of scientific evidence proving that both are occurring and are major problems. However, there is still an uncanny amount of people who claim that climate change and global warming is not real, and their reasoning is usually either unscientificRead More Exemplification Essay: Why The World Is Doomed1086 Words à |à 5 Pagesearth has become detrimental to the health of our planet and the safety of mankind. Through the use and production of resources such as oil and energy, man is gradually poisoning the earth. Pollution has become such a dilemma in society; there is no real control or a feasible solution to societys reckle ssness. Without complete change, our system will collapse. The earth will eventually retaliate with disaster, or corporate control of our economy will cause hysteria and depression. Evaluation of the
Monday, May 18, 2020
Health Considerations For Health Care - 1270 Words
Health considerations in DDR must link health interventions to the DDR process. They must incorporate human security, analyze key health concerns, and respond to the needs of the most vulnerable groups of ex-combatants. Major health concerns in DDR, among others, are chronic communicable diseases, HIV/AIDS, violence and injury prevention, and psychosocial support for mental health and substance abuse. However, health concerns vary greatly according to the geographical area of caseload and the dynamics of the conflict. Types of interventions appropriate in DDR will be dependent on the number of combatants in the case load, their relatives, the median gender and age, specific needs, and local capacities for provision of health services. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Satisfying these conditions requires creating partnerships with local health stakeholders to generate sustainable health services and long-term medical records. A primary strategy of prioritizing treatment for acute sic knesses and infectious diseases over chronic and non-infectious cases in the interim should be utilized. Basic medical screening will permit monitoring of potential epidemiological and nutritional issues, and can permit capacity building for early detection of outbreak and enabling rapid responses. Linking health interventions to DDR can take the form of many types of programming. Therefore choice of programs should be based off an analysis of the political and legal arrangements of peace protocols, and the specific nature of the conditions on the ground. Local health sectors should be represented in all established programs to oversee the health intervention from the earliest possible stage. Including and utilizing local health care providers can ensure that local public health concerns are taken into account when key planning decisions are made. When speaking to health interventions in DDR programs, it is essential to mention HIV/AIDS infection in DDR caseloads. DDR programs frequently operate in locations with high HIV/AIDS prevalence. Ex-combatants are considered high-risk groups for infection given their age range, degree of mobility, and risk-taking attitudes. Women associated with armed forces are
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Down Syndrome An Intellectual and Developmental...
While completing a course on children with exceptionalities we used the textbook ââ¬Å"Educating Exceptional Childrenâ⬠. While this textbook covered a variety of exceptionalities, I chose to research one further, Down syndrome. It is one of the most common and easily identified exceptionality and based on the higher prevalence of Down syndrome about 1 in 733 births (About Down Syndrome) I believe that this may be one of the exceptionality I will have an increased chance of encountering during my teaching career. Identifying Down syndrome Down syndrome is a genetic condition which can cause intellectual and developmental disabilities. Persons affected with Down syndrome have the common will have an additional chromosome; instead of 46, theyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Typically, those affected with Down syndrome will develop behind those peers without this chromosomal abnormality (ââ¬Å"Down Syndromeâ⬠). Early Intervention While nothing done before or during a pregnancy can cause Down syndrome a diagnosis can be available as early as pregnancy. An amniocentesis (thin needle inserted through the motherââ¬â¢s abdomen into the placenta) performed by a medical professional can easily identify the chromosomal abnormality or after birth with a simple blood test performed on the newborn. The earlier a diagnosis is made, the earlier parents can begin processing and using all the available resources to educate themselves on raising a child with Down syndrome. Parents will be able to gain the knowledge needed so that their child can receive the appropriate therapy and participate in activities that have been designed especially for this exceptionality, activities, which are geared to expand cognitive, social, emotional, and intellectual capacity. Educational, Social and Cognitive Development: Intellectual Capacity Cognitive development is defined as how a child learns and processes information. (ââ¬Å"What is Cognitive Developmentâ⬠). Cognitively, children with Down syndrome tend to learn and show progress at a slower rate than their peers and not all areas of development will be equally affected. Because children with Down syndrome tend to experience delays in learning to talk and expressingShow MoreRelatedChildren With Down Syndrome : A Developmental Disorder1615 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Down Syndrome is a developmental disorder caused by an error in the process of cell division. This disorder is characterized by an extra copy of chromosome 21 (trisomy)(Segal Pesco, 2015). It is the most common chromosomal disorder and affects 1 in 700 live births (Ramia, Musharrafieh, Khaddage, Sabri, 2014). According to Segal and Pesco (2015), Down Syndrome is characterised by physical features such as distinct facial characteristics, low muscle tone; conditions such as congenitalRead MoreIntellectual Disabilities And Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder1493 Words à |à 6 PagesGood evening Dr. Joseph and fellow colleagues, I am Samantha and this is Kezia and we will like to share with you for a few minutes our findings in relation to intellectual disabilities and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Our presentation this evening will be in the form of audio-visual. These topics are very broad topics, but due to limitations of time we would only be able to cover a few points in that space of time. We will try to make it as interesting and informative as possible, butRead MoreUnderstanding Services for Developmental Disabilities1013 Words à |à 5 PagesAs a parent, learning that your child has developmental disabilities can be a life altering moment in time and can cause a devastating chain reaction of events. These events have the potential to change family priorities and structure, hurt relationships, deplete financial savings and stability, and emotionally drain everyone intimately involved with you and your child. How do you find human services programs, agencies, or advocates, whose primary job is to help you provide everything your childRead More Special Education Essay1616 Words à |à 7 Pages Since the passing of The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), schools are required to serve all students regardless of their disability in a least restrictive environment. Due to increase in the number of students being identified and placed in general education classrooms, educators can expect to serve students with disabilities. It is important to understand the different types of disabilities, the characteristics of these disabilities, and causes; in order to ensure the successRead MoreEssay on Understanding Persons with Intellectual Disabilities1518 Words à |à 7 Pages It is important to understand the terms that are associated with intellectual disabilities. The first term is disability. Disability is an individual performing which includes physical, sensory, cognitive, intellectual mental illness impairments, and various types of chronic diseases. The next term involves intelligence. This term is the ability to think logically, reason out problems, prepar e, understand difficult ideas, examine intellectually, and the ability to determine quickly and or acquireRead MoreI Have A Friend With Down Syndrome912 Words à |à 4 Pagespaper I chose Down syndrome. I have a friend with Down syndrome and I would like to learn more about it. On this paper I am going to be giving an overview of the disorder and treatment options. Down syndrome is a disorder in which an individual gets a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21. Normally, at the time of conception a baby inherits genetic information from its parents in the form of 46 chromosomes: 23 from the mother and 23 from the father, but in most cases of Down syndrome a child getsRead MoreIntellectual And Developmental Disabilities And Emotional Or Behavioral Disorders1256 Words à |à 6 Pages Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Natasha Hoaglen California State University, Chico Ã¢â¬Æ' Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities and Emotional or Behavioral Disorders Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Description Characteristics Intellectual and developmental disabilities [ID and DD] are defined as those having ââ¬Å"significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior as expressed in conceptual, social,Read MoreThe Effects Of Language On The Development Of A Child1261 Words à |à 6 Pageswith Downââ¬â¢s syndrome, the capabilities of acquiring language during developmental markers is far less than a child with just 21 chromosomes. Parents and/or guardians of infants and toddlers with Downââ¬â¢s syndrome believe that their child will one day be able to verbally communicate with them. They presume the possibility, but does research support their beliefs? For the purpose of this paper, the child from infancy through three-years old will be discussed in regards to the developmental domain thatRead MoreEffectiveness Of Early Interventions For Children With Developmental Disabilities1639 Words à |à 7 PagesInterventions to Improve Independence in Children with Developmenta l Disabilities Introduction The purpose of this writing is to explore the effectiveness of interventions to improve independence in children with developmental disabilities. To address this topic, the first section of the paper will include a background of the history of interventions used to improve childrenââ¬â¢s abilities to live a more independent life living with a developmental disability. Next will be the topic section which will addressRead MoreDevelopmental Disabilities : A Diverse Group Of Chronic Conditions1384 Words à |à 6 Pagesmay be way tougher. Students with developmental disabilities face many challenges and have way less opportunities than students without them. My essay will study students with developmental disabilities, how they plan on exploring their everyday life and what they go through on a good and bad day. Developmental disabilities are a diverse group of chronic conditions that are due to mental or physical impairments (Trends In The Prevalence Of Developmental Disabilities In U.S Children, 2015). There are
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Differences Between The American And Japanese Internment...
Essay 4 Sociologically, conflict is anything that can arise from a disparity between the values of two groups. These conflicting ideals is often times what can later lead to intergroup violence, however it can also be resolved with tolerance and understanding of differences so as not to have one group inflicting harm onto another. Unfortunately, throughout history this has rarely been the case. There has been a near constant struggle throughout all of humanity between these conflicting ideals which usually end up with one group made to be an outsider. There have been different groups to fade in and out of the spotlight over time, but there has also been the marginalization of anyone who does not fit the role of a person in the mainstream accepted culture. This social construct of roles is also important to history as there have been ascribed features to people s lives based solely in biological characteristics. From Africanââ¬â¢s being made to be slaves through the middle passage, the Japanese internment camps during WWII, and women s fight for suffrage against the traditional decree of the founding fathers that only white landowning males could vote, the backlash to the subjugation of different peoples into the outskirts of society is awe inspiring. In todayââ¬â¢s modern world, this fight is undoubtedly what inspires writers to take on the ever so relevant subjects of racism, sexism, and homophobia in literature. While the issue of gender and sexual orientation inequalitiesShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesBlack, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics
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